Cycling at the 2012 Summer Paralympics
Cycling at the XIV Paralympic Games | |
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![]() ![]() Pictograms for road (left) and track cycling (right) | |
Venue | London Velopark Brands Hatch |
Dates | 5 – 8 September 2012 |
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Cycling at the 2012 Summer Paralympics consisted of 50 events in two main disciplines, track cycling and road cycling. Track cycling was held in London Velopark from 30 August to 2 September, and road cycling took place at Brands Hatch from September 5 to September 8.[1]
Classification
![two women riding a tandem bicycle. The one in front, who is sighted, is acting as the pilot, while the second rider powers the bike.](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Stephanie_Morton_and_Felicity_Johnson_riding.jpg/220px-Stephanie_Morton_and_Felicity_Johnson_riding.jpg)
Cyclists are given a classification depending on the type and extent of their disability. The classification system allows cyclists to compete against others with a similar level of function. The class number indicates the severity of impairment with "1" being most impaired.
Cycling classes are:[2]
- B: Blind and visually impaired cyclists use a Tandem bicycle with a sighted pilot on the front - both athletes are awarded medals
- H 1–4: Cyclists with an impairment that affects their legs use a handcycle
- T 1–2: Cyclists with an impairment that affects their balance use a tricycle
- C 1-5: Cyclists with an impairment that affects their legs, arms and/or trunk but are capable of using a standard bicycle
Events
For each of the events below, medals are contested for one or more of the above classifications.
Road cycling
• B • H1 • H2 • B • H1 • H2 • H3 | • B • H1-3 • H4 • B • H1-2 • H3 | • T1-2 • T1-2 • H1-4 |
Track cycling
• B • C1-3 • C4-5 • B • C1 • C2 • B | • C1-3 • C4-5 • B • B • C1-3 • C4 • C1-5 |
Participating nations
223 cyclists from 48 nations including 37 guides from 20 selected nations competed.
Albania (1)
Argentina (2) + 1 pilot
Australia (12) + 3 pilots
Austria (7)
Belarus (1) + 1 pilot
Belgium (4)
Brazil (2)
Burkina Faso (2)
Canada (12) + 3 pilots
China (8)
Colombia (3)
Costa Rica (1)
Croatia (2)
Cuba (1)
Czech Republic (8)
Denmark (2)
Dominican Republic (1)
Finland (1) + 1 pilot
France (11) + 3 pilots
Germany (15) + 1 pilot
Ghana (1)
Great Britain (15) + 4 pilots
Greece (3) + 2 pilots
Haiti (1)
Iran (1)
Ireland (7) + 3 pilots
Israel (3)
Italy (12) + 1 pilot
Japan (3) + 1 pilot
Lebanon (1)
Malaysia (1) + 1 pilot
Netherlands (8) + 3 pilots
New Zealand (1) + 1 pilot
Norway (2)
Poland (5) + 1 pilot
Romania (2)
Russia (2)
Serbia (1) + 1 pilot
Slovakia (5) + 1 pilot
Slovenia (1)
South Africa (6)
South Korea (2)
Spain (12) + 4 pilots
Sweden (1)
Switzerland (8)
Ukraine (1)
United States (16) + 1 pilot
Venezuela (2)
Medal summary
Medal table
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 8 | 9 | 5 | 22 |
2 | ![]() | 6 | 5 | 6 | 17 |
3 | ![]() | 6 | 4 | 5 | 15 |
4 | ![]() | 6 | 4 | 4 | 14 |
5 | ![]() | 4 | 6 | 3 | 13 |
6 | ![]() | 4 | 3 | 3 | 10 |
7 | ![]() | 3 | 4 | 0 | 7 |
8 | ![]() | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
9 | ![]() | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
10 | ![]() | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
11 | ![]() | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
12 | ![]() | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
13 | ![]() | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
14 | ![]() | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
![]() | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | |
16 | ![]() | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
17 | ![]() | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
18 | ![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
20 | ![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (25 entries) | 51 | 48 | 49 | 148 |
Road cycling
Men's events
Women's events
Mixed events
Event | Class | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|---|
Time trial details | T1-2 | Carol Cooke![]() | Hans-Peter Durst![]() | David Stone![]() |
Road race details | T1-2 | David Stone![]() | Giorgio Farroni![]() | David Vondracek![]() |
Team Relay details | H1-4 | ![]() Marianna Davis Oscar Sanchez Matthew Updike | ![]() Alex Zanardi Vittorio Podesta Francesca Fenocchio | ![]() Jean-Marc Berset Ursula Schwaller Heinz Frei |
Track cycling
Men's events
Event | Class | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 km time trial details | B | Neil Fachie![]() | José Enrique Porto Lareo![]() | Rinne Oost![]() |
C1-3 | Zhang Yu Li![]() | Mark Colbourne![]() | Tobias Graf![]() | |
C4-5 | Alfonso Cabello![]() | Jon-Allan Butterworth![]() | Xinyang Liu![]() | |
Individual pursuit details | B | Kieran Modra![]() | Bryce Lindores![]() | Miguel Ángel Clemente Solano![]() |
C1 | Mark Colbourne![]() | Zhang Yu Li![]() | Rodrigo Fernando López![]() | |
C2 | Guihua Liang![]() | Tobias Graf![]() | Laurent Thirionet![]() | |
C3 | Joseph Berenyi![]() | Shaun McKeown![]() | Darren Kenny![]() | |
C4 | Carol-Eduard Novak![]() | Jiří Ježek![]() | Jody Cundy![]() | |
C5 | Michael Gallagher![]() | Jon-Allan Butterworth![]() | Liu Xinyang![]() | |
Individual Sprint details | B | Anthony Kappes![]() | Neil Fachie![]() | José Enrique Porto Lareo![]() |
Women's events
Event | Class | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|---|
Time trial details | C1-3 (500 m) | He Yin![]() | Alyda Norbruis![]() | Jayme Paris![]() |
C4-5 (500 m) | Sarah Storey![]() | Jennifer Schuble![]() | Jianping Ruan![]() | |
B (1 km) | Felicity Johnson![]() | Aileen McGlynn![]() | Phillipa Gray![]() | |
Individual pursuit details | B | Phillipa Gray![]() | Catherine Walsh![]() | Aileen McGlynn![]() |
C1-3 | Sini Zeng![]() | Simone Kennedy![]() | Allison Jones![]() | |
C4 | Susan Powell![]() | Megan Fisher![]() | Alexandra Green![]() | |
C5 | Sarah Storey![]() | Anna Harkowska![]() | Fiona Southorn![]() |
Mixed events
Event | Class | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|---|
Team Sprint details | C1-5 | ![]() Xiaofei Ji Xinyang Liu Hao Xie | ![]() Jon-Allan Butterworth Darren Kenny Richard Waddon | ![]() Joseph Berenyi Sam Kavanagh Jennifer Schuble |
See also
References
External links
- Official site of the 2012 Summer Paralympics Archived 4 September 2012 at archive.today
- IPC
- UCI:Union Cycliste Internationale
- Results Book – Road
- Results Book – Track