Exposed point

The two distinguished points are examples of extreme points of a convex set that are not exposed

In mathematics, an exposed point of a convex set C {\displaystyle C} is a point x C {\displaystyle x\in C} at which some continuous linear functional attains its strict maximum over C {\displaystyle C} .[1] Such a functional is then said to expose x {\displaystyle x} . There can be many exposing functionals for x {\displaystyle x} . The set of exposed points of C {\displaystyle C} is usually denoted exp ( C ) {\displaystyle \exp(C)} .

A stronger notion is that of strongly exposed point of C {\displaystyle C} which is an exposed point x C {\displaystyle x\in C} such that some exposing functional f {\displaystyle f} of x {\displaystyle x} attains its strong maximum over C {\displaystyle C} at x {\displaystyle x} , i.e. for each sequence ( x n ) C {\displaystyle (x_{n})\subset C} we have the following implication: f ( x n ) max f ( C ) x n x 0 {\displaystyle f(x_{n})\to \max f(C)\Longrightarrow \|x_{n}-x\|\to 0} . The set of all strongly exposed points of C {\displaystyle C} is usually denoted str exp ( C ) {\displaystyle \operatorname {str} \exp(C)} .

There are two weaker notions, that of extreme point and that of support point of C {\displaystyle C} .

References

  1. ^ Simon, Barry (June 2011). "8. Extreme points and the Krein–Milman theorem" (PDF). Convexity: An Analytic Viewpoint. Cambridge University Press. p. 122. ISBN 9781107007314.


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