Lista de recordes da MLB em vitórias

Abaixo uma listagem de recordes em vitórias e aproveitamento em arremessos da Major League Baseball. Todos os times são considerados membros da Liga Americana ou Liga Nacional exceto quando anotado. Jogadores em negrito ainda estão em atividade. Um (r) denota um jogador em sua temporada de estreia.

Recordes em vitórias na carreira

^[1]

10 maiores em vitórias na carreira por liga

AL = Liga Americana
NL = Liga Nacional
D = Destro
C = Canhoto

Arremessador (AL)	Arremessa	Vitórias-derrotas		Arremessador (NL)	Arremessa	Vitórias-derrotas
Walter Johnson	D	417–279[2]		Christy Mathewson	D	373–188[3]
Roger Clemens	D	316–166[4]		Grover Cleveland Alexander	D	373–208[5]
Eddie Plank	C	305–183[6]		Pud Galvin	D	349–295[7]
Lefty Grove	C	300–141[8]		Warren Spahn	C	363–245[9]
Early Wynn	D	300–244[10]		Kid Nichols	D	361–208[11]
Red Ruffing	D	273–225[12]		Greg Maddux	D	355–227[13]
Mike Mussina	D	270–153[14]		Tim Keefe	D	342–225[15]
Jim Palmer	D	268–152[16]		John Clarkson	D	328–178[17]
Bob Feller	D	266–162[18]		Steve Carlton	C	319–226[19]
Ted Lyons	D	260–230[20]		Mickey Welch	D	307–210[21]

100 vitórias em duas ligas

Arremessador	vitórias-derrotas (AL)	vitórias-derrotas (NL)
Al Orth[22]	104–117	100–72
Cy Young[23]	221–141	290–175
Jim Bunning[24]	118–87	106–97
Ferguson Jenkins[25]	115–93	169–133
Gaylord Perry[26]	139–130	175–135
Dennis Martínez[27]	141–115	104–78
Nolan Ryan[28]	189–160	135–132
Kevin Brown[29]	102–86	109–58
Randy Johnson[30]	164–93	139–73
Pedro Martínez[31]	117–37	102–63

45 vitórias, temporada única

D = Destro
C = Canhoto

Arremessador	Vitórias-derrotas[32]	Arremessa	Time	Temporada
Albert Spalding	54–5	D	Boston Red Stockings (NA)	1875
John Clarkson	53–16	D	Chicago White Stockings	1885
Albert Spalding	52–16	D	Boston Red Stockings (NA)	1874
John Clarkson	49–19	D	Boston Beaneaters	1889
Charlie Buffinton	48–16	D	Boston Beaneaters	1884
Albert Spalding	47–12	D	Chicago White Stockings	1876
Silver King	45–21	D	St. Louis Cardinals	1888

30 vitórias, temporada única, pós-1901

Arremessador	Derrotas-vitórias[32]	Arremessa	Time	Temporada
Jack Chesbro	41–12	D	New York Highlanders	1904
Ed Walsh	40–15	D	Chicago White Sox	1908
Christy Mathewson	37–11	D	New York Giants	1908
Walter Johnson	36–7	D	Washington Senators	1913
Joe McGinnity	35–8	D	New York Giants	1904
Smoky Joe Wood	34–5	D	Boston Red Sox	1912
Cy Young	33–10	D	Boston Americans	1901
Christy Mathewson	33–12	D	New York Giants	1904
Walter Johnson	33–12	D	Washington Senators	1912
Grover Cleveland Alexander	33–12	D	Philadelphia Phillies	1916
Cy Young	32–11	D	Boston Americans	1902
Joe McGinnity	31–20	D	New York Giants	1903
Christy Mathewson	31–9	D	New York Giants	1905
Jack Coombs	31–9	D	Philadelphia Athletics	1910
Grover Cleveland Alexander	31–10	D	Philadelphia Phillies	1915
Jim Bagby	31–12	D	Cleveland Indians	1920
Lefty Grove	31–4	C	Philadelphia Athletics	1931
Denny McLain	31–6	D	Detroit Tigers	1968
Grover Cleveland Alexander	30–13	D	Philadelphia Phillies	1917
Dizzy Dean	30–7	D	St. Louis Cardinals	1934
Christy Mathewson	30–13	D	New York Giants	1903

Nove ou mais temporadas com 20 vitórias

Arremessador	Temporadas	Temporadas e times
Cy Young[23]	15	1891–98 (Cleveland Spiders), 1899 (St. Louis Cardinals), 1901–04, 07–08 (Boston Americans/Pilgrims/Red Sox)
Christy Mathewson[3]	13	1901, 03–14 (New York Giants)
Warren Spahn[9]	13	1947, 49–51, 53–54, 56–61, 63 (Bos–Mil Braves)
Walter Johnson[2]	12	1910–19, 24–25 (Washington Senators)
Kid Nichols[11]	11	1890–99, Boston Beaneaters, 1904 (St. Louis Cardinals)
Pud Galvin[7]	10	1879–84 (Buffalo Bisons), 1886–89 (Pittsburgh Pirates)
Charley Radbourn[33]	9	1881–85 (Providence Grays), 1886–87, 89 (Boston Beaneaters), 1890 (Boston Reds (PL))
Grover Cleveland Alexander[5]	9	1911, 13–17 (Philadelphia Phillies), 1920, 23 (Chicago Cubs), 1927 (St. Louis Cardinals)
Mickey Welch[21]	9	1880–81 (Troy Trojans), 1883–89 (New York Gothams/Giants)

Sete ou mais temporadas consecutivas com 20 vitórias

Arremessador	Temporadas	Temporadas e times
Christy Mathewson[3]	12	1903–14 (New York Giants)
Kid Nichols[11]	101	1890–99, Boston Beaneaters
Walter Johnson[2]	10	1910–19 (Washington Senators)
Cy Young[23]	9	1891–98 (Cleveland Spiders), 1899 (St. Louis Cardinals)
John Clarkson[17]	8	1883–89 (Chicago White Stockings), 1888–91 (Boston Beaneaters), 1892 (Bos Beaneaters-Cle Spiders)
Joe McGinnity[34]	8	1899 (Baltimore Orioles (NL)), 1900 (Brooklyn Superbas), 1901 (Baltimore Orioles), 1902 (Bal Orioles–NY Giants), 1903–06 (New York Giants)
Jim McCormick[35]	7	1879–83 (Cleveland Spiders), 1884 (Cle Spiders-Cin Outlaw Reds (UA)), 1885 (Chicago White Stockings)
Charley Radbourn[33]	71	1881–85 (Providence Grays), 1886–87 (Boston Beaneaters)
Tim Keefe[15]	7	1883–89 (New York Gothams/Giants)
Mickey Welch[21]	7	1883–89 (New York Gothams/Giants)
Gus Weyhing[36]	7	1887–90 (Philadelphia Athletics (AA)), 1890 (Brooklyn Wonders (PL)), 1891 (Philadelphia Athletics (II) (AA)), 1892–93 (Philadelphia Phillies)
Lefty Grove[8]	7	1927–33 (Philadelphia Athletics)

Treze ou mais temporadas com 15 vitórias

Arremessador	Temporadas	Temporadas e times
Cy Young[23]	18	1891–98 (Cleveland Spiders), 1899–1900 (St. Louis Cardinals), 1901–05, 07–08 (Boston Americans/Pilgrims/Red Sox), 1909 (Cleveland Naps)
Greg Maddux[13]	18	1988–92, 2004 (Chicago Cubs), 1993–2003 (Atlanta Braves), 2006 (Chi Cubs–LA Dodgers)
Walter Johnson[2]	16	1910–19, 21–26 (Washington Senators)
Warren Spahn[9]	16	1947–51, 53–63 (Boston–Milwaukee Braves)
Eddie Plank[6]	15	1901–07, 09–14 (Philadelphia Athletics), 1915 (St. Louis Terriers (FL)), 1916 (St. Louis Browns)
Grover Cleveland Alexander[5]	15	1911–17 (Philadelphia Phillies), 1919–23, 25 (Chicago Cubs), 1927–28 (St. Louis Cardinals)
Christy Mathewson[3]	13	1901, 1903–14 (New York Giants)
Gaylord Perry[26]	13	1966–71 (San Francisco Giants), 1972–74 (Cleveland Indians), 1975 (Cle Indians–Tex Rangers), 1976–77 (Texas Rangers), 1978 (San Diego Padres)
Phil Niekro[37]	13	1969, 71–72, 74–80, 82 (Atlanta Braves), 1984–85 (New York Yankees)
Tom Seaver[38]	13	1967–73, 75 (New York Mets), 1977 (NY Mets–Cin Reds), 1978–79 (Cincinnati Reds), 1984–85 (Chicago White Sox)

Dez ou mais temporadas consecutivas com 15 vitórias

Arremessador	Temporadas	Temporadas e times
Greg Maddux[13]	17	1988–92, 2004 (Chicago Cubs), 1993–2003 (Atlanta Braves)
Cy Young[23]	15	1891–98 (Cleveland Spiders), 1899–1900 (St. Louis Cardinals), 1901–05 (Boston Americans/Pilgrims/Red Sox)
Gaylord Perry[26]	13	1966–71 (San Francisco Giants), 1972–74 (Cleveland Indians), 1975 (Cle Indians–Tex Rangers), 1976–77 (Texas Rangers), 1978 (San Diego Padres)
Christy Mathewson[3]	12	1903–14 (New York Giants)
Pud Galvin[7]	11	1879–84 (Buffalo Bisons), 1885 (Buf Bisons–Pittsburgh Pirates), 1886–89 (Pittsburgh Pirates)
Warren Spahn[9]	11	1953–63 (Boston–Milwaukee Braves)
Tim Keefe[15]	10	1881–82 (Troy Trojans), 1883–90 (New York Metropolitans/Giants)
Walter Johnson[2]	10	1910–19 (Washington Senators)

Líder na liga em vitórias, 5 ou mais temporadas

Arremessador	Títulos[39]	Anos e times
Warren Spahn	8	1949–50, 53, 57–61 (Boston–Milwaukee Braves)
Albert Spalding	6	1871–75 (Boston Red Stockings (NA)), 1876 (Chicago White Stockings)
Grover Cleveland Alexander	6	1911, 14–17 (Philadelphia Phillies), 1920 (Chicago Cubs)
Walter Johnson	6	1913–16, 18, 24 (Washington Senators)
Bob Feller	6	1939–41, 46–47, 51 (Cleveland Indians)
Cy Young	5	1892, 95 (Cleveland Spiders), 1901–03 (Boston Americans)
Joe McGinnity	5	1899 (Baltimore Orioles), 1900 (Brooklyn Superbas), 1903–04, 06 (New York Giants)
Tom Glavine	5	1991–93, 98, 2000 (Atlanta Braves)

Líder na liga em vitórias, 3 ou mais temporadas consecutivas

Arremessador	Títulos[39]	Anos e times
Albert Spalding	6	1871–75 (Boston Red Stockings (NA)), 1876 (Chicago White Stockings)
Warren Spahn	5	1957–61 (Boston–Milwaukee Braves)
Walter Johnson	4	1913–16 (Washington Senators)
Robin Roberts	4	1952–55 (Philadelphia Phillies)
Bill Hutchinson	3	1890–92 (Chicago Colts)
Kid Nichols	3	1896–98 (Boston Beaneaters)
Cy Young	3	1901–03 (Boston Americans)
Bob Feller	3	1939–41 (Cleveland Indians)
Jim Palmer	3	1975–77 (Baltimore Orioles)
Tom Glavine	3	1991–93 (Atlanta Braves)

Líder na liga em vitórias, duas ligas

Arremessador	Liga, time e ano[39]
Albert Spalding	NA: Boston Red Stockings (1871–75), NL: Chicago White Stockings (1876)
Cy Young	NL: Cleveland Spiders (1892, 95), AL: Boston Americans (1901–03)
Jack Chesbro	NL: Pittsburgh Pirates (1902), AL: New York Highlanders (1904)
Gaylord Perry	NL: San Francisco Giants (1970), San Diego Padres (1978), AL: Cleveland Indians (1972)
Ferguson Jenkins	NL: Chicago Cubs (1971), AL: Texas Rangers (1974)
Roy Halladay	AL: Toronto Blue Jays (2003), NL: Philadelphia Phillies (2010)

Líder na liga em vitórias, três décadas

Arremessador	Time e ano[39]
Bob Feller	1939–41, 46, 47, 51 (Cleveland Indians)
Warren Spahn	1949–50, 53, 57–61 (Boston–Milwaukee Braves)
Tom Seaver	1969, 75 (New York Mets), 1981 (Cincinnati Reds)

Líder na liga em vitórias, três times diferentes

Arremessador	Time e ano[39]
Joe McGinnity	Baltimore Orioles (1899), Brooklyn Superbas (1900), New York Giants (1903–04, 06)

65% de aproveitamento, carreira

veja notas^{2 3}

Arremessador	Vitórias-derrotas	Aproveitamento (%)[40]
Albert Spalding	252–65	79,5
Dave Foutz	147–66	69,014
Whitey Ford	236–106	69,005
Bob Caruthers	218–99	68,8
Pedro Martínez	219–100	68,7
Lefty Grove	300–141	68,0
Larry Corcoran	177–89	66,54
Christy Mathewson	373–188	66,49
Roy Halladay	203–105	65,9
Vic Raschi	132–66	66,7 (66,0)4
Sam Leever	194–100	66,0
Roger Clemens	354–184	65,799
Dick McBride	149–78	65,6
Sandy Koufax	165–87	65,48
Johnny Allen	142–75	65,44
Ron Guidry	170–91	65,1

87,5% de aproveitamente, temporada

(r) = estreante

veja nota⁵

Arremessador	Vitórias (%)[41]	Vitórias-derrotas	Time	Temporada
Roy Face	94,7	18–1	Pittsburgh Pirates	1959
Rick Sutcliffe6	94,1	16–1	Chicago Cubs	1984
Johnny Allen	93,8	15–1	Cleveland Indians	1937
Phil Regan	93,3	14–1	Los Angeles Dodgers	1966
Albert Spalding	91,5	54–5	Boston Red Caps (NA)	1875
Greg Maddux	90,5	19–2	Atlanta Braves	1995
Randy Johnson	90,0	18–2	Seattle Mariners	1995
Ron Guidry	89,3	25–3	New York Yankees	1978
Jack Manning	88,9	16–2	Boston Red Caps (NA)	1875
Freddie Fitzsimmons	88,9	16–2	Brooklyn Dodgers	1940
Lefty Grove	88,6	31–4	Philadelphia Athletics	1931
Bob Stanley	88,2	15–2	Boston Red Sox	1978
Preacher Roe	88,0	22–3	Brooklyn Dodgers	1951
Cliff Lee	88,0	22–3	Cleveland Indians	2008
red Goldsmith	87,5	21–3	Chicago White Stockings	1880
Deacon Phillippe	87,5	14–2	Pittsburgh Pirates	1910
Ron Davis	87,5	14–2	New York Yankees	1979 (r)
Max Scherzer	87,5	21–3	Detroit Tigers	2013
Clayton Kershaw	87,5	21–3	Los Angeles Dodgers	2014
Tom Seaver	87,5	14–2	Cincinnati Reds	1981

Notas

1. As sequências de Nichols e Radbourn se iniciaram em suas estreias nas grandes ligas; os únicos arremessadores estreantes com sequências de sete temporadas consecutivas com 20 vitórias.
2. Porcentagem de vitórias é geralmente computadas em milésimos. Quando necessária, a porcentagem é computada com maior precisão estabelecendo assim uma ordem correta.
3. Mínimo de 200 decisões (vitórias + derrotas).
4. O cartel de Vic Rasci de 132–66 (66,7%) não encontra o número mínimo de decisões para se qualificar à esta lista, entretanto, quando ele é creditado com duas derrotas adicionais, sua porcentagem cai para 66%, que ainda o qualifica para esta lista.
5. Mínimo de 15 decisões.
6. Sutcliffe começou a temporada de 1984 com um cartel de 4-5 com o Cleveland Indians na Liga Americana antes de ser negociado com o Cubs.

Referências

• Portal do desporto
• Portal do beisebol