TAS2R60

Receptor ukusa, tip 2, član 60

Identifikatori

TAS2R60; T2R56; T2R60

Vanjski ID

OMIM: 613968 MGI: 2681302 HomoloGene: 52230 IUPHAR: GeneCards: TAS2R60 Gene

Ontologija gena
Molekularna funkcija	• aktivnost G-protein spregnutog receptora
Celularna komponenta	• integralno sa membranom
Biološki proces	• senzorna percepcija gorkog ukusa

Ortolozi

Vrsta

Čovek

Miš

Entrez

338398

387512

Ensembl

ENSG00000185899

ENSMUSG00000056203

UniProt

P59551

Q7TQA9

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_177437.1

NM_199159.1

RefSeq (protein)

NP_803186.1

NP_954610.1

Lokacija (UCSC)

Chr 7:
143.14 - 143.14 Mb

Chr 6:
42.41 - 42.41 Mb

PubMed pretraga

[1]

[2]

Receptor ukusa tip 2 član 60 je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran TAS2R60 genom.^[1]^[2]

Vidi još

Receptor ukusa

Reference

^ Conte C, Ebeling M, Marcuz A, Nef P, Andres-Barquin PJ (2003). „Identification and characterization of human taste receptor genes belonging to the TAS2R family”. Cytogenet Genome Res. 98 (1): 45—53. PMID 12584440. doi:10.1159/000068546.
^ „Entrez Gene: TAS2R60 taste receptor, type 2, member 60”.

Literatura

Margolskee RF (2002). „Molecular mechanisms of bitter and sweet taste transduction.”. J. Biol. Chem. 277 (1): 1—4. PMID 11696554. doi:10.1074/jbc.R100054200.
Montmayeur JP, Matsunami H (2002). „Receptors for bitter and sweet taste.”. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 12 (4): 366—71. PMID 12139982. doi:10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00345-8.
Strausberg RL; Feingold EA; Grouse LH; et al. (2003). „Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899—903. PMC 139241 . PMID 12477932. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899.
Zhang Y; Hoon MA; Chandrashekar J; et al. (2003). „Coding of sweet, bitter, and umami tastes: different receptor cells sharing similar signaling pathways”. Cell. 112 (3): 293—301. PMID 12581520. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00071-0.
Shi P, Zhang J, Yang H, Zhang YP (2004). „Adaptive diversification of bitter taste receptor genes in Mammalian evolution”. Mol. Biol. Evol. 20 (5): 805—14. PMID 12679530. doi:10.1093/molbev/msg083.
Scherer SW; Cheung J; MacDonald JR; et al. (2003). „Human Chromosome 7: DNA Sequence and Biology”. Science. 300 (5620): 767—72. PMC 2882961 . PMID 12690205. doi:10.1126/science.1083423.
Gerhard DS; Wagner L; Feingold EA; et al. (2004). „The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121—7. PMC 528928 . PMID 15489334. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504.
Fischer A, Gilad Y, Man O, Pääbo S (2005). „Evolution of bitter taste receptors in humans and apes”. Mol. Biol. Evol. 22 (3): 432—6. PMID 15496549. doi:10.1093/molbev/msi027.
Go Y, Satta Y, Takenaka O, Takahata N (2006). „Lineage-Specific Loss of Function of Bitter Taste Receptor Genes in Humans and Nonhuman Primates”. Genetics. 170 (1): 313—26. PMC 1449719 . PMID 15744053. doi:10.1534/genetics.104.037523.

Transmembranski receptor: receptori spregnuti s G proteinom

Klasa A: Rodopsinu slični

Neurotransmiter

Adrenergički	α1 (A, B, D) • α2 (A, B, C) • β1 • β2 • β3
Purinski	Adenozinski (A1, A2A, A2B, A3) • P2Y (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
Serotoninski	(svi osim 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A, B, D, E, F) • 5-HT2 (A, B, C) • 5-HT (4, 5A, 6, 7)
Drugi	Acetilholin (M1, M2, M3, M4, M5) • Dopamin (D1, D2, D3, D4, D5) • Histamin (H1, H2, H3, H4) • Melatonin (1A, 1B, 1C) • TAAR (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9)

Metaboliti i
signalni molekuli

Eikozanoidni	CysLT (1, 2) • LTB4 (1, 2) • FPRL1 • OXE • Prostaglandin (DP (1, 2), EP (1, 2, 3, 4), FP) • Prostaciklin • Tromboksan
Drugi	Žučna kiselina • Kanabinoidni (CB1, CB2, GPR (18, 55, 119)) • EBI2 • Estrogen • Slobodna masna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4) • Laktat • Lizofosfatidna kiselina (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) • Lizofosfolipid (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • Niacin (1, 2) • Oksoglutarat • PAF • Sfingozin-1-fosfat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Sukcinat

Peptid

Neuropeptidni

B/W (1, 2) • FF (1, 2) • S • Y (1, 2, 4, 5) • Neuromedin (B, U (1, 2)) • Neurotenzin (1, 2)

Drugi

Anafilatoksin (C3a, C5a) • Angiotenzin (1, 2) • Apelin • Bombezin (BRS3, GRPR, NMBR) • Bradikinin (B1, B2) • Hemokin • Holecistokinin (A, B) • Endotelin (A, B) • Formil peptid (1, 2, 3) • FSH • Galanin (1, 2, 3) • GHB receptor • Gonadotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • Grelin • Kispeptin • Luteinizirajući hormon/horiogonadotropin • MAS (1, 1L, D, E, F, G, X1, X2, X3, X4) • Melanokortin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • MCHR (1, 2) • Motilin • Opioidni (δ, κ, μ, Nociceptin & ζ, ali ne σ) • Oreksin (1, 2) • Oksitocin • Prokineticin (1, 2) • Prolaktin-oslobađajući peptid • Relaksin (1, 2, 3, 4) • Somatostatin (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • Tahikinin (1, 2, 3) • Tirotropin • Tirotropin-oslobađajući hormon • Urotenzin-II • Vazopresin (1A, 1B, 2)

Razno

Orfan	GPR (1, 3, 4, 6, 12, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 39, 42, 44, 45, 50, 52, 55, 61, 62, 63, 65, 68, 75, 77, 78, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 88, 92, 101, 103, 109A, 109B, 119, 120, 132, 135, 137B, 139, 141, 142, 146, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 160, 161, 162, 171, 173, 174, 176, 177, 182, 183)
Drugi	Adrenomedulin • Mirisni • Opsin (3, 4, 5, 1LW, 1MW, 1SW, RGR, RRH) • Proteazom-aktivirani (1, 2, 3, 4) • SREB (1, 2, 3)

Klasa B: Sekretinu slični

Orfan	GPR (56, 64, 97, 98, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 123, 124, 125, 126, 128, 133, 143, 144, 155, 157)
Drugi	Moždano specifični angiogenezni inhibitor (1, 2, 3) • Kadherin (1, 2, 3) • Kalcitonin • CALCRL • CD97 • Kortikotropin-oslobađajući hormon (1, 2) • EMR (1, 2, 3) • Glukagon (GR, GIPR, GLP1R, GLP2R) • Hormon rasta • PACAPR1 • GPR • Latrofilin (1, 2, 3, ELTD1) • Metuzalemski protein • Paratiroidni hormon (1, 2) • Sekretin • Vazoaktivni intestinalni peptid (1, 2)

Klasa C: Metabotropni
glutamat / feromon

Ukus	TAS1R (1, 2, 3) • TAS2R (1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 30, 31, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 50)
Drugi	Kalcijum-detektujući receptor • GABA B (1, 2) • Glutamatni receptor (Metabotropni glutamat (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)) • GPRC6A • GPR (156, 158, 179) • RAIG (1, 2, 3, 4) • VNR (1, 2, 3, 5)