Michael James Lighthill

Michael James Lighthill
Nascimento Michael Lighthill
23 de janeiro de 1924
Paris
Morte 17 de julho de 1998 (74 anos)
Sark
Sepultamento Cemitério de East Finchley
Nacionalidade britânico
Cidadania Reino Unido
Alma mater Universidade de Cambridge
Ocupação matemático, professor universitário
Prêmios Medalha Timoshenko (1963), Medalha Real (1964), Medalha Elliott Cresson (1975)[1], John von Neumann Lecture (1975), Prêmio Naylor (1977), Anel Ludwig Prandtl (1983), Prêmio Otto Laporte (1984), Medalha G. I. Taylor (1984), Medalha Copley (1998)
Empregador(a) Universidade Victoria de Manchester, Imperial College London, Universidade de Cambridge, University College London, Laboratório Nacional de Física, Royal Aircraft Establishment
Orientado(a)(s) Gerald Whitham
Instituições Universidade de Manchester, University College London, Universidade de Cambridge, Imperial College London
Campo(s) matemática
Obras destacadas Lighthill mechanism, Lighthill analogy, Lighthill report, Lighthill's eighth power law
[edite no Wikidata]

Michael James Lighthill (Paris, 23 de janeiro de 1924Sark, 17 de julho de 1998) foi um matemático britânico, nascido na França.

Foi professor da Cátedra Beyer de Matemática Aplicada, de 1950 a 1959.

Obras

  • Collected Papers, 5 Volumes, Oxford University Press 1997
  • On sound generated aerodynamically. I. General theory. Proc. Roy. Soc. 211(A) p. 564-587, London, 1952.
  • On sound generated aerodynamically. II. Turbulence as a source of sound. Proc. Roy. Soc. 222(A), p. 1-34, London, 1954.
  • com G. B. Whitham On kinematic waves. I. Flood movement in long rivers, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, A 229, 1955, p. 281–316, II A theory of traffic flow on long crowded roads, Proc. Roy.Soc. A 229, 1955, p. 317-345
  • Einführung in die Theorie der Fourieranalysis und der verallgemeinerten Funktionen. Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim, 1966 (zuerst Cambridge 1958).
  • Waves in Fluids, Cambridge University Press 1978, 2. Edição 2001, ISBN 0521010454
  • An informal introduction to theoretical fluid mechanics, Oxford 1986
  • Higher approximations in aerodynamics theory, Princeton 1960
  • Mathematical Biofluiddynamics, SIAM 1975

Bibliografia

  • Lokenath Debnath Sir James Lighthill and Modern Fluid Mechanics, World Scientific 2008
  • David G. Crighton und T. J. Pedley: Michael James Lighthill (1924–1998). Notices of the AMS, Volume 46, No. 10, Nov. 1999 (Download s. Weblinks).
  • M. J. Crocker: Sir James Lighthill and his Contributions to Science. Keynote Lecture, Sixth International Congress on Sound and Vibration, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Dänemark, 1999 (Download s. Weblinks).

Referências

  1. «Laureates» (pdf) (em inglês). The Franklin Institute. Consultado em 1 de julho de 2015. Cópia arquivada em 1 de julho de 2015  A referência emprega parâmetros obsoletos |língua2= (ajuda)

Ligações externas


Precedido por
Maurice Anthony Biot
Medalha Timoshenko
1963
Sucedido por
Raymond Mindlin
Precedido por
Herbert Harold Read e Robert Hill
Medalha Real
1964
com Francis Brambell
Sucedido por
Henry Charles Husband, John Kendrew e Raymond Lyttleton
Precedido por
Paul Dirac
Professor lucasiano
1969 — 1980
Sucedido por
Stephen Hawking
Precedido por
Hugh Huxley
Medalha Copley
1998
Sucedido por
John Maynard Smith


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1957: Stephen Timoshenko  · 1958: Arpad Nadai, Geoffrey Ingram Taylor e Theodore von Karman  · 1959: Richard Vynne Southwell  · 1960: Cornelius Biezeno e Richard Grammel  · 1961: James Norman Goodier  · 1962: Maurice Anthony Biot  · 1963: Michael James Lighthill  · 1964: Raymond Mindlin  · 1965: Sydney Goldstein  · 1966: William Prager  · 1967: Hillel Poritsky  · 1968: Warner Koiter  · 1969: Jakob Ackeret  · 1970: James Johnston Stoker  · 1971: Howard Wilson Emmons  · 1972: Den Hartog  · 1973: Eric Reissner  · 1974: Albert Edward Green  · 1975: Chia-Chiao Lin  · 1976: Erastus Henry Lee  · 1977: John Eshelby  · 1978: George Carrier  · 1979: Jerald Ericksen  · 1980: Paul Naghdi  · 1981: John Argyris  · 1982: John Wilder Miles  · 1983: Daniel Drucker  · 1984: Joseph Keller  · 1985: Eli Sternberg  · 1986: George Irwin  · 1987: Ronald Rivlin  · 1988: George Batchelor  · 1989: Bernard Budiansky  · 1990: Stephen Harry Crandall  · 1991: Yuan-Cheng Fung  · 1992: Jan Achenbach  · 1993: John Lumley  · 1994: James Robert Rice  · 1995: Daniel Joseph  · 1996: John Tinsley Oden  · 1997: John Raymond Willis  · 1998: Olgierd Zienkiewicz  · 1999: Anatol Roshko  · 2000: Rodney James Clifton  · 2001: Ted Belytschko  · 2002: John W. Hutchinson  · 2003: Lambert Freund  · 2004: Morton Gurtin  · 2005: Grigory Barenblatt  · 2006: Kenneth Langstreth Johnson  · 2007: Thomas J.R. Hughes  · 2008: Sia Nemat-Nasser  · 2009: Zdeněk Bažant  · 2010: Wolfgang Knauss  · 2011: Alan Needleman  · 2012: Subra Suresh  · 2013: Richard Monson Christensen  · 2014: Robert McMeeking  · 2015: Michael Ortiz  · 2016: Raymond Ogden  · 2017: Viggo Tvergaard  · 2018: Ares J. Rosakis  · 2019: J. N. Reddy  · 2020: Mary Cunningham Boyce  · 2021: Huajian Gao

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1951: Howard Florey e Ian Heilbron  • 1952: Frederic Bartlett e Christopher Kelk Ingold  • 1953: Paul Fildes e Nevill Francis Mott  • 1954: Hans Krebs e John Cockcroft  • 1955: Vincent Wigglesworth e Alexander Todd  • 1956: Owen Thomas Jones e Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin  • 1957: Frederick Gugenheim Gregory e William Vallance Douglas Hodge  • 1958: Alan Hodgkin e Harrie Massey  • 1959: Peter Brian Medawar e Rudolf Peierls  • 1960: Roy Cameron e Bernard Lovell  • 1961: Wilfrid Le Gros Clark e Cecil Frank Powell  • 1962: John Eccles e Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar  • 1963: Herbert Harold Read e Robert Hill  • 1964: Francis Brambell e Michael James Lighthill  • 1965: Henry Charles Husband, John Kendrew e Raymond Lyttleton  • 1966: Christopher Cockerell, Frank Yates e John Ashworth Ratcliffe  • 1967: Joseph Hutchinson, John Zachary Young e Cecil Edgar Tilley  • 1968: Gilbert Roberts, Walter Thomas James Morgan e Michael Atiyah  • 1969: Charles William Oatley, Frederick Sanger e George Deacon  • 1970: John Fleetwood Baker, William Albert Hugh Rushton e Kingsley Charles Dunham  • 1971: Percy Edward Kent, Max Perutz e Gerhard Herzberg  • 1972: Wilfrid Bennett Lewis, Francis Crick e Derek Barton  • 1973: Edward Abraham, Rodney Porter e Martin Ryle  • 1974: Sydney Brenner, George Edwards e Fred Hoyle  • 1975: Barnes Wallis, David Chilton Phillips e Edward Bullard  • 1976: Alan Walsh, James Learmonth Gowans e John Cornforth  • 1977: John Adams, Hugh Huxley e Peter Hirsch  • 1978: Tom Kilburn, Roderic Alfred Gregory e Abdus Salam  • 1979: Vernon Ellis Cosslett, Hans Walter Kosterlitz e Frederick Charles Frank  • 1980: John Paul Wild, Henry Harris e Denys Wilkinson  • 1981: Ralph Riley, Marthe Louise Vogt e Geoffrey Wilkinson  • 1982: César Milstein, William Hawthorne e Richard Dalitz  • 1983: Daniel Joseph Bradley, Wilhelm Siegmund Feldberg e John Kingman  • 1984: Alexander Lamb Cullen, Mary Frances Lyon e Alan Battersby  • 1985: John Argyris, John Gurdon e Roger Penrose  • 1986: Eric Ash, Richard Doll e Rex Richards  • 1987: Gustav Victor Rudolf Born, Eric James Denton e Francis Graham-Smith  • 1988: Harold Barlow, Winifred Watkins e George Batchelor  • 1989: John Vane, David Weatherall e John Charles Polanyi  • 1990: Olgierd Zienkiewicz, Anne McLaren e Michael Berry  • 1991: Basil John Mason, Michael Berridge e Dan Peter McKenzie  • 1992: David Tabor, Michael Anthony Epstein e Simon Donaldson  • 1993: Rodney Hill, Horace Barlow e Volker Heine  • 1994: Salvador Moncada, Eric Mansfield e Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar  • 1995: Donald Metcalf, Paul Nurse e Robert Williams  • 1996: Robert Hinde, Jack Heslop-Harrison e Andrew Wiles  • 1997: Geoffrey Eglinton, John Maynard Smith e Donald Hill Perkins  • 1998: Edwin Southern, Ricardo Miledi e Donald Charlton Bradley  • 1999: John Frank Davidson, Patrick David Wall e Archibald Howie  • 2000: Tim Berners-Lee, Geoffrey Burnstock e Keith Usherwood Ingold
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1875 — 1900
1870s

1875: William Gibson Arlington Bonwill, Fiss, Banes, Erben & Co., William Weightman, W.P. Tatham, Benjamin Chew Tilghman e Joseph Zentmayer  · 1877: John Charlton e P. H. Dudley  · 1878: Henry Bower, Cyrus Chambers e Williams Farr Goodwin  · 1879: Norbert Delandtsheer  · 1880: L. H. Spellier

1880s

1881: William Woodnut Griscom  · 1885: Cyprien Chabot e Frederick Siemens  · 1886: Patrick Bernard Delany, Thaddeus S. C. Lowe, Ott & Brewer, Pratt & Whitney, R. H. Ramsay e Liberty Walkup  · 1887: Charles F. Albert, Hugo Bilgram, Alfred H. Cowles, Eugene H. Cowles e Thomas Shaw  · 1889: Edward Alfred Cowper, Ottmar Mergenthaler, T. Hart Robertson e George Frederick Simonds  · 1890: J. B. Hammond, Herman Hollerith e Mayer Hayes & Co.

1890s

1891: Stockton Bates, James H. Bevington, Bradley Allen Fiske, Tinius Olsen, Edwin F. Shaw, Samuel Matthews Vauclain e George M. Von Culin  · 1892: Philip H. Holmes e Henry M. Howe  · 1893: Clifford H. Batchellor, Frederic Eugene Ives, George E. Marks e Paul von Jankó  · 1894: Nikola Tesla  · 1895: Henry M. Howe, James Peckover e Lester Allan Pelton  · 1896: Patrick Bernard Delany e Tolbert Lanston  · 1897: Hamilton Castner, Elisha Gray, Charles Francis Jenkins, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen e Joseph Wilckes  · 1898: Wilbur Olin Atwater, Thomas Corscaden, Clemens Hirschel, Henri Moissan e Edward Bennett Rosa  · 1900: American Cotton Company, Louis Edward Levy, Pencoyd Iron Works, Serviço Geológico dos Estados Unidos e Carl Auer von Welsbach

1901 — 1950
1900s

1901: Rudolf Diesel, John S. Forbes, L. M. Haupt, Mason and Hamlin e A. G. Waterhouse  · 1902: C. E. Acker, Frederick Taylor e Maunsel White  · 1903: G. H. Clam, J. L. Ferrell, Wilson Lindsley Gill, Victor Goldschmidt e Frank Julian Sprague  · 1904: James Mapes Dodge, Wilson Lindsley Gill, Hans Goldschmidt, L. E. Levy, L.D. Lovekin, A. E. Outerbridge, Jr. e J. C. Parker  · 1905: Elisha Gray e M. I. Pupin  · 1906: American Paper Bottle Company e William J. Hammer  · 1907: Baldwin Locomotive Works, J. L. Borsch, J. Allen Heany, F. Philips e Edward R. Taylor  · 1908: Romeyn Beck Hough e Anatole Mallet  · 1909: Marie Curie, Pierre Curie, Wolfgang Gaede, James Gayley, Auguste e Louis Lumière, George Owen Squier, Benjamin Talbot,
W. V. Turner, Underwood Typewriter Company, Alexis Vernasz e H. A. Wise Wood  ·
1910: Automatic Electric Company, John A. Brashear, Peter Cooper Hewitt, John Fritz, Robert Hadfield, Ernest Rutherford,
Joseph John Thomson, Edward Weston e Harvey W. Wiley

1910s
1920s

1923: Lee De Forest, Raymond D. Johnson e Albert Kingsbury  · 1925: Francis Hodgkinson  · 1926: George Ellery Hale e Charles S. Hastings  · 1927: Dayton Miller e Edward Leamington Nichols  · 1928: Gustaf W. Elmen, Henry Ford, Vladimir Karapetoff e Charles Lawrance  · 1929: James Irvine, Chevalier Jackson e Elmer Ambrose Sperry  · 1930: Norman Rothwell Gibson e Irving Edwin Moultrop

1930s
1940s

1941: Marinha dos Estados Unidos  · 1942: Claude Hudson e Isidor Isaac Rabi  · 1943: Charles Metcalf Allen  · 1944: Roger Adams  · 1945: Stanford Caldwell Hooper e Lewis Ferry Moody  · 1946: Gladeon M. Barnes  · 1948: Edwin H. Colpitts  · 1950: Basil Schonland

1951 — 1997
1950s

1952: Edward Molina e H. Birchard Taylor  · 1953: William Blum, George Russell Harrison e William Frederick Meggers  · 1955: Frank Philip Bowden  · 1957: Willard Frank Libby, Reginold James Seymour Pigott e Robert Watson-Watt  · 1958: Joseph C. Patrick e Stephen Timoshenko  · 1959: John Hays Hammond, Henry Charles Harrison e Irving Wolff  · 1960: Hugh Latimer Dryden, Arpad Nadai e William Francis Gray Swann

1960s

1961: Donald Arthur Glaser, Rudolf Mössbauer, Reinhold Rudenberg e James Van Allen  · 1962: James Gilbert Baker e Wernher von Braun  · 1963: Nicholas Christofilos e Grote Reber  · 1964: Waldo Semon, Richard V. Southwell e Robert R. Wilson  · 1965: Donald Van Slyke  · 1966: Herman Francis Mark  · 1968: Neil Bartlett  · 1969: Henry Eyring e Peter Carl Goldmark  · 1970: Walter Zinn

1970s

1971: Paul John Flory e John Hasbrouck Van Vleck  · 1972: Brian David Josephson e Bill Lear  · 1973: Allan Rex Sandage e John Paul Stapp  · 1974: Theodore L. Cairns, Robert Henry Dicke, Arie Jan Haagen-Smit e Bruno Rossi  · 1975: Mildred Cohn e Michael James Lighthill  · 1976: Leon Max Lederman  · 1978: Herbert Charles Brown e Frank H. Stillinger  · 1979: Steven Weinberg  · 1980: Riccardo Giacconi

1980s

1981: Marion King Hubbert  · 1982: Harold P. Eubank e Edgar Bright Wilson  · 1984: Elizabeth Neufeld  · 1985: Robert N. Clayton e Andrei Sakharov  · 1986: Leo Kadanoff  · 1987: Gerd Binnig e Heinrich Rohrer  · 1988: Harry George Drickamer  · 1989: Edward Lorenz  · 1990: Marlan Scully

1990s
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