Bermekimab

Monoclonal antibody

L01FX11 (WHO)

IdentifiersCAS Number

1401965-15-8

DrugBank

DB14947

ChemSpider

none

UNII

N6SVN735GY

KEGG

D11253

Chemical and physical dataFormulaC₆₄₆₄H₁₀₀₂₄N₁₇₃₆O₂₀₀₀S₄₄Molar mass145468.09 g·mol⁻¹

Bermekimab^[1] (MABp1, trade name Xilonix) is a human monoclonal antibody of IgG1k isotype targeting Interleukin 1 alpha (IL1A).^[2] As of March 2017^[update], bermekimab is in phase III clinical trials as an immunotherapy for colorectal cancer^[3] and as of September 2018 in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of atopic dermatitis.^[4]

Bermekimab is being developed by XBiotech Inc.^[5]

References

^ Statement On A Nonproprietary Name Adopted By The USAN Council - Bermekimab, American Medical Association.
^ Hong DS, Hui D, Bruera E, Janku F, Naing A, Falchook GS, et al. (May 2014). "MABp1, a first-in-class true human antibody targeting interleukin-1α in refractory cancers: an open-label, phase 1 dose-escalation and expansion study". The Lancet. Oncology. 15 (6): 656–66. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70155-X. PMID 24746841.
^ Clinical trial number NCT01767857 for "A Phase III Study of Xilonix in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer (XCITE)" at ClinicalTrials.gov
^ Clinical trial number NCT03496974 for "A Phase II Study of Bermekimab (MABp1) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis" at ClinicalTrials.gov
^ "Xilonix True Human monoclonal antibody by Xbiotech oncology". www.xbiotech.com. XBiotech. Retrieved 3 March 2017.

Targeted cancer therapy / antineoplastic agents (L01)

CI monoclonal antibodies ("-mab")

Receptor tyrosine kinase	ErbB: HER1/EGFR (Cetuximab Panitumumab) HER2/neu (Pertuzumab, Trastuzumab (+hyaluronidase) Trastuzumab emtansine Trastuzumab deruxtecan)
Others for solid tumors	EpCAM (Catumaxomab Edrecolomab) VEGF-A (Bevacizumab)
Leukemia/lymphoma	lymphoid: CD3 (Glofitamab, Elranatamab, Mosunetuzumab), CD20 (Glofitamab Ibritumomab Mosunetuzumab Obinutuzumab Ofatumumab Rituximab Tositumomab), CD30 (Brentuximab), CD52 (Alemtuzumab) myeloid: CD33 (Gemtuzumab ozogamicin)
Other	Amivantamab Atezolizumab Avelumab Belantamab mafodotin Bermekimab Blinatumomab Cemiplimab Daratumumab Dinutuximab beta Dostarlimab Durvalumab Elotuzumab Enfortumab vedotin Epcoritamab Inotuzumab ozogamicin Ipilimumab Isatuximab Loncastuximab tesirine Mirvetuximab soravtansine Mogamulizumab Moxetumomab pasudotox Naxitamab Necitumumab Nivolumab Olaratumab Oportuzumab monatox Pembrolizumab Polatuzumab vedotin Ramucirumab Retifanlimab Sabatolimab Sacituzumab govitecan Tafasitamab Talquetamab Tarlatamab Teclistamab Tisotumab vedotin Tremelimumab

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors ("-nib")

Receptor tyrosine kinase	ErbB: HER1/EGFR (Afatinib Brigatinib Dacomitinib Erlotinib Gefitinib Icotinib Mobocertinib Olmutinib Osimertinib Rociletinib Vandetanib) HER1/EGFR and HER2/neu Lapatinib Neratinib Tucatinib RTK class III: C-kit and PDGFR (Avapritinib Axitinib Masitinib Pazopanib Ripretinib Sorafenib Sunitinib Toceranib) FLT3 (Lestaurtinib, Gilteritinib (AXL, ALK, LTK)) VEGFR Axitinib Cediranib Fruquintinib Lenvatinib Nintedanib Pazopanib Regorafenib Semaxanib Sorafenib Sunitinib Tivozanib Toceranib Vandetanib ALK Alectinib Brigatinib Ceritinib RET inhibitors: Entrectinib (ALK, ROS1, NTRK), Futibatinib (FGFR2), Infigratinib, Larotrectinib (NTRK), Pemigatinib (FGFR), Pralsetinib, Repotrectinib (ROS1, TRK, ALK), Selpercatinib (VEGFR, FGFR), Vandetanib (VEGFR, EGFR). c-MET inhibitors: Cabozantinib (VEGFR), Capmatinib, Crizotinib (ALK)
Non-receptor	bcr-abl Asciminib Bosutinib Dasatinib Imatinib Nilotinib Ponatinib Radotinib Src (Bosutinib Dasatinib) Janus kinase Baricitinib Fedratinib Filgotinib Lestaurtinib Momelotinib Pacritinib Ruxolitinib MAP2K Binimetinib Cobimetinib Selumetinib Trametinib EML4-ALK Crizotinib Entrectinib Lorlatinib Bruton's Acalabrutinib Ibrutinib Pirtobrutinib Zanubrutinib

Receptor tyrosine kinase

HER1/EGFR and HER2/neu

RTK class III: C-kit and PDGFR (Avapritinib
Axitinib
Masitinib
Pazopanib
Ripretinib
Sorafenib
Sunitinib
Toceranib)
FLT3 (Lestaurtinib, Gilteritinib (AXL, ALK, LTK))

VEGFR
- Axitinib
- Cediranib
- Fruquintinib
- Lenvatinib
- Nintedanib
- Pazopanib
- Regorafenib
- Semaxanib
- Sorafenib
- Sunitinib
- Tivozanib
- Toceranib
- Vandetanib

ALK

RET inhibitors: Entrectinib (ALK, ROS1, NTRK), Futibatinib (FGFR2), Infigratinib, Larotrectinib (NTRK), Pemigatinib (FGFR), Pralsetinib, Repotrectinib (ROS1, TRK, ALK), Selpercatinib (VEGFR, FGFR), Vandetanib (VEGFR, EGFR).

c-MET inhibitors: Cabozantinib (VEGFR), Capmatinib, Crizotinib (ALK)

Non-receptor

bcr-abl
- Asciminib
- Bosutinib
- Dasatinib
- Imatinib
- Nilotinib
- Ponatinib
- Radotinib

Src (Bosutinib
Dasatinib)

Janus kinase

MAP2K

EML4-ALK

Bruton's

Other

fusion protein against VEGF (Aflibercept)
proapoptotic peptide against ANXA2 and prohibitin (Adipotide)
exotoxin against IL-2 (Denileukin diftitox)
mTOR inhibitors
- Everolimus
- Ridaforolimus
- Temsirolimus
hedgehog inhibitors
- Glasdegib
- Sonidegib
- Vismodegib
CDK inhibitors
- Abemaciclib
- Dalpiciclib
- Palbociclib
- Ribociclib
- Trilaciclib
KRAS inhibitors
- Adagrasib
- Sotorasib
Cabozantinib
Capmatinib
Entrectinib
Erdafitinib
Gilteritinib
Larotrectinib
Lenvatinib
Masitinib
Midostaurin
Nintedanib
Pazopanib
Pemigatinib
Pexidartinib
Quizartinib
Regorafenib
Ripretinib
Sorafenib
Sunitinib
Tebentafusp
Tepotinib
Vandetanib
Venetoclax

Monoclonal antibodies for tumors

Tumor

Human	Adecatumumab^§ Amivantamab Ascrinvacumab^§ Atezolizumab Balstilimab^† Botensilimab Cixutumumab^§ Conatumumab^§ Daratumumab Drozitumab^§ Duligotumab^§ Dusigitumab^§ Enfortumab vedotin Enoticumab^§ Figitumumab^§ Flanvotumab^§ Ganitumab^† Glembatumumab vedotin^† Intetumumab^§ Ipilimumab Iratumumab^§ Istiratumab Icrucumab^§ Lexatumumab^§ Lucatumumab^§ Mapatumumab^§ Narnatumab^§ Necitumumab Nesvacumab^§ Nivolumab^# Ofatumumab Olaratumab^† Panitumumab Patritumab^§ Pembrolizumab^# Pritumumab^§ Radretumab^§ Ramucirumab Rilotumumab^† Robatumumab^§ Seribantumab^§ Tarextumab^§ Tisotumab vedotin Teprotumumab^† Tovetumab^§ Vantictumab^§ Votumumab^§ Zalutumumab^†
Mouse	Abagovomab Altumomab pentetate Anatumomab mafenatox Arcitumomab Bectumomab Blinatumomab Capromab pendetide Detumomab Edrecolomab Ibritumomab tiuxetan Igovomab Lilotomab Minretumomab Mitumomab Nacolomab tafenatox Moxetumomab pasudotox Naptumomab estafenatox Oregovomab Pemtumomab^† Racotumomab Satumomab pendetide Solitomab Taplitumomab paptox Nofetumomab merpentan Pintumomab Tenatumomab Tositumomab
Chimeric	Amatuximab^§ Bavituximab^§ Brentuximab vedotin Carotuximab^† Cetuximab Derlotuximab biotin^§ Dinutuximab Ecromeximab^§ Ensituximab^§ Futuximab^§ Girentuximab^† Indatuximab ravtansine^§ Isatuximab Loncastuximab tesirine Margetuximab Mirvetuximab soravtansine Rituximab^# Siltuximab Ublituximab Zolbetuximab
Humanized	Abituzumab^§ Alemtuzumab Belantamab mafodotin Bevacizumab Bivatuzumab mertansine^§ Brontictuzumab^§ Cantuzumab mertansine^§ Cantuzumab ravtansine^§ Cirmtuzumab Citatuzumab bogatox^§ Clivatuzumab tetraxetan Cofetuzumab pelidotin Dacetuzumab^§ Demcizumab^§ Dalotuzumab^§ Denintuzumab mafodotin^§ Elotuzumab Emactuzumab Emibetuzumab^§ Enoblituzumab^§ Epcoritamab Etaracizumab^§ Farletuzumab^§ Ficlatuzumab^§ Flotetuzumab^§ Gemtuzumab ozogamicin Glofitamab Imgatuzumab^§ Inotuzumab ozogamicin Labetuzumab^§ Lifastuzumab vedotin^§ Lintuzumab^§ Lorvotuzumab mertansine^§ Lumretuzumab^§ Matuzumab^§ Milatuzumab^§ Naxitamab Nimotuzumab^† Obinutuzumab Ocaratuzumab^§ Otlertuzumab^§ Onartuzumab^§ Oportuzumab monatox^† Parsatuzumab^§ Pertuzumab Pinatuzumab vedotin^§ Polatuzumab vedotin Rosmantuzumab Rovalpituzumab tesirine^† Sacituzumab govitecan Sibrotuzumab^§ Simtuzumab^§ Sofituzumab vedotin^§ Tacatuzumab tetraxetan^§ Tigatuzumab^§ Trastuzumab^# (+deruxtecan / +emtansine) Tucotuzumab celmoleukin^§ Vandortuzumab vedotin^§ Vanucizumab^§ Veltuzumab^§ Vorsetuzumab mafodotin^§
Rat/mouse hybrid	Catumaxomab Ertumaxomab^§
Chimeric + humanized	Depatuxizumab mafodotin^† Duvortuxizumab Ontuxizumab^§